Cardiovascular disease: Morbidly obese individuals are at an increased risk of developing cardiovascular disease, including high blood pressure, heart attack, stroke, and heart failure.
Type 2 diabetes: Obesity is a major risk factor for type 2 diabetes, which can lead to a range of complications including nerve damage, kidney disease, blindness, and heart disease.
Sleep apnea: Obese individuals are more likely to develop sleep apnea, a condition in which breathing stops and starts during sleep. This can lead to poor sleep quality and daytime fatigue.
Joint problems: The excess weight carried by morbidly obese individuals can put significant strain on the joints, leading to conditions such as osteoarthritis and back pain.
Infertility: Obesity can cause hormonal imbalances that can lead to infertility in both men and women.
Respiratory problems: Obese individuals are at an increased risk of developing respiratory problems such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Gastrointestinal disorders: Morbidly obese individuals are at an increased risk of developing gastrointestinal disorders such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).
Certain cancers: Obesity has been linked to an increased risk of several types of cancer, including breast cancer, colon cancer, and pancreatic cancer.
Mental health issues: Morbidly obese individuals may be at an increased risk of depression, anxiety, and other mental health disorders.
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common hormonal disorder that affects women of reproductive age. It is characterized by the presence of multiple small cysts on the ovaries, irregular periods, and high levels of male hormones (androgens). Obesity is strongly associated with PCOS, and research has shown that up to 80% of women with PCOS are overweight or obese.
Migraines: Obesity has been found to be linked to migraines, a common and disabling neurological condition that affects many people worldwide. Here are some of the ways in which obesity is related to migraines.
Fibromyalgia: is a chronic pain condition that affects millions of people worldwide. The exact causes of fibromyalgia are not well understood, but research has suggested that obesity may be a risk factor for the development of fibromyalgia.